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Yancey County Genealogy

Yancey County was established in 1833 from parts of Buncombe County and parts of Burke County. Independent and sturdy Scottish, English, and Irish settlers of the Carolina frontier had crossed the Blue Ridge Mountains and settled the Toe River Valley by the mid-1700’s. In the year 1796, one of the early land speculators, John Gray Blount, paid for 326,640 acres (1322 km²) of land, a portion of which later became Yancey County, N.C.

In December, 1833, the General Assembly established a new western county, named Yancey, from sections of Burke and Buncombe Counties. Yancey County was named in honor of one of North Carolina’s most distinguished statesmen, Bartlett Yancey, of Caswell County. As a U.S. Congressman (1813-1817) and as speaker of the N.C. Senate (1817-1827), he was instrumental in many accomplishments that benefited the state, including the creation of an education fund that was the beginning of the N.C. Public School System. He was an advocate of correcting the inequality in representation in the General Assembly by the creation of new western counties; but he died on August 30, 1828, over five years before the General Assembly created a new county named in his honor. In Yancey’s boundaries looms Mount Mitchell, the highest peak in the Eastern U.S., at 6,684 feet (2037 m) above sea level.

On March 6, 1834, “Yellow Jacket” John Bailey conveyed 100 acres (0.4 km²) of land for the county seat. The town was named Burnsville in honor of Captain Otway Burns, who voted for the creation of the new western county when he was serving in the General Assembly. The grateful people named their county seat for Captain Burns, a naval hero in the War of 1812. A statue of Captain Burns stands on a 40 ton, Mount Airy granite pedestal in the center of the town’s public square, which was given the official name of “Bailey Square” by the Yancey County Board of Commissioners on September 1, 1930. The statue of Captain Burns was given to the county on July 5, 1909, by Walter Francis Burns, a grandson of the sea captain. The inscription reads:

Otway Burns – Born in Onslow County, North Carolina, 1777 – Died at Portsmouth, North Carolina, 1850. Sailor – Soldier – Statesman. North Carolina’s Foremost Son in the War of 1812-1815 – For Him, This Town Is Named – He Guarded Well Our Seas, Let Our Mountains Honor Him.

Yancey County is divided into the following townships: Brush Creek, Burnsville, Cane River, Crabtree, Egypt, Green Mountain, Jacks Creek, Pensacola, Price’s Creek, Ramseytown, and South Toe. Portions of the Blue Ridge Parkway and Pisgah National Forest are in Yancey County.

Source: Wikipedia.

Yancey County NCGenweb site

Toe Valley Genealogical Society
491 Beaver Creek Road
Spruce Pine, NC 28777
(covers Avery, Mitchell, and Yancey Counties)

Yancey History Association
PO Box 1088
Burnsville, NC 28714

Query Forums

Yancey County, NC Query Forum

Yancey County, NC at Genforum

News related to Yancey County, NC

“yancey county” nc – Google News

Asheville-area and WNC road report – Asheville Citizen-Times

Asheville-area and WNC road report
Asheville Citizen-Times
One lane of US 19 and US 19E will be closed at times from I-26 northeast of Mars Hill to Jack's Creek Road near Burnsville in Yancey County as part of

and more »




Local crews benefit from work cleaning up storm debris – News Record and Sentinel

Local crews benefit from work cleaning up storm debris
News Record and Sentinel
Other contracts went to these Yancey County companies: J&J Forestry, Tipton and Young Construction, Sheila Baker Trucking, Boone Trucking,




Tuesday snow defies forecast, totals flirt with records – Asheville Citizen-Times

Tuesday snow defies forecast, totals flirt with records
Asheville Citizen-Times
And the effects of the storm continued Wednesday, as Buncombe, Haywood, Henderson, Madison, Mitchelll, Transylvania and Yancey county schools are closed
2-4 inches of snow expected in much of WNCAsheville Citizen-Times

all 17 news articles »




Yancey deputies capture Tennessee fugitive – Asheville Citizen-Times

Yancey deputies capture Tennessee fugitive
Asheville Citizen-Times
BURNSVILLE — Yancey County deputies and the US Marshal Service captured a convicted sex offender wanted in Tennessee on a fugitive warrant.

and more »


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